Lake Town and Kumaon Ridges
Colonial Nainital with a local historian, the cable car to Snow View and two nights facing a 300 km snow skyline
From US$1,100 per person
India › Uttarakhand › Nainital
A British sugar trader stumbled on this pear-shaped lake in 1841, and within twenty years it was a summer station with a church, a yacht club and a promenade. The lake itself is older than any of that, named for the goddess whose eye is said to have fallen here.
Nainital occupies a natural bowl at 2,084 m, with a two-kilometre lake at the bottom and oak and pine ridges climbing around it. The lake is tectonic in origin and the town wraps the shore in two halves, Mallital at the top end and Tallital at the bottom, joined by the flat promenade known as the Mall. Naina Devi temple stands at the northern shore, and the Kumaoni name for the lake predates the colonial town by centuries.
The British arrival in 1841 turned it into the summer capital of the United Provinces. They built St John in the Wilderness in 1844, founded a yacht club whose wooden boats still race, and planted the boarding schools that educated generations of Indian officials. Landslip has always threatened the bowl: a catastrophic slide in 1880 buried part of the town and led to the drainage works that still crisscross the hillsides.
The reason to come is less the town than what surrounds it. Snow View and Tiffin Top look across to Nanda Devi and the Panchachuli group on clear mornings, and the lake district below town, Bhimtal, Sattal and Naukuchiatal, is one of the best birding areas in the Indian Himalaya. Binsar, Kausani and the Jageshwar temple grove lie within three hours for anyone going deeper into Kumaon.
You travel as our guest, not as a booking number. One named person looks after you from the first video call to the drive back to the airport, and explains the meaning behind everything you are looking at.
In Nainital that matters most where the crowds are thickest and the customs least familiar.
Hindu, Jain, Buddhist and Islamic dates follow lunar calendars, so each year shifts. We confirm every date against the panchang before a departure goes on sale.
| Festival | When | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| Nanda Devi Mahotsav | August to September | Nainital's main fair at the Naina Devi temple, with processions, folk music and a crafts market |
| Kumaoni Holi | February to March | A sung Holi of seated classical baithaks held over several weeks before the colour day |
| Winter Carnival | December to January | Boat races, ice-skating when the rink freezes and parades along the Mall |
| Harela | July | A Kumaoni sowing festival where indoor-grown seedlings are offered at the temples and planted |
| Uttarayani | 14 January | A solar-calendar bathing and fair day, marked at Bageshwar and across the Kumaon hills |
| Diwali on the lake | October to November | Lamps along the Mall and reflections across the water; the date follows the lunar calendar |
Ranked the way a local host would feed you, starting with the dish you should not leave without.
These are hill lakes rather than rivers, at their clearest from October to November and again in March. The waterfalls run only with the monsoon from July to September. Boating on Naini lake is licensed and life jackets are provided, but swimming is prohibited because the lake is deep, cold and the town's drinking water source.
Properties we would put our own guests in. Your package includes the level you choose, and we hold rooms before festival dates.
| Place | What it is |
|---|---|
| Boat House Club | A colonial yacht club with wooden dinghies, a ballroom and temporary membership for visitors |
| Kumaoni Holi baithaks | Seated classical singing sessions held in houses and halls through the Holi weeks |
| Mall Road evening promenade | The town's social ritual, walking the flat lakeside between Mallital and Tallital |
| Nanda Devi Mahotsav performances | Folk music, dance and crafts at the temple fair in late summer |
| Jagar ritual singing | Kumaoni invocation drumming and singing in the villages, arranged through local hosts |
| Hotel bars and the old cafes | Uttarakhand is not dry outside the pilgrim towns, so Nainital has bars and bakeries of long standing |
| Airport or route | Detail |
|---|---|
| Pantnagar (PGH) | 70 km and about two hours; limited domestic flights, mainly from Delhi |
| Delhi (DEL) | 300 km and seven to eight hours by road, or five and a half hours by train to Kathgodam |
| From the UK and Europe | Non-stop to Delhi from Heathrow, Frankfurt, Paris or Amsterdam, then the Kathgodam Shatabdi |
| From the USA | Delhi non-stop from New York, Newark, Chicago or San Francisco, then rail and a hill transfer |
| Transfer note | We favour the train to Kathgodam over the Pantnagar flight, which is small and often rescheduled |
| Route or station | Detail |
|---|---|
| Kathgodam (KGM) | The Kumaon railhead at 35 km, with taxis and shared jeeps for the 90-minute climb |
| Shatabdi Express from Delhi | A late afternoon service reaching Kathgodam in about five and a half hours |
| Ranikhet Express | An overnight Delhi service arriving at Kathgodam early morning, useful for a full first day |
| Uttarakhand Sampark Kranti | A long-distance connection linking Kathgodam with Delhi and beyond |
| No rail above Kathgodam | The hills have no railway, so every onward journey is by road |
March to June and October to November, with 12 to 27°C days and clear Himalayan views in autumn. December and January bring snow at 4 to 14°C. Avoid July and August, when the hills slip and the peaks stay hidden behind cloud.
| Months | Season | Day temperature | What to expect |
|---|---|---|---|
| December to February | Winter | 4-14°C / 39-57°F | Snow in most Januaries, frosty mornings and the quietest, clearest weeks of the year |
| March to April | Spring | 12-22°C / 54-72°F | Rhododendron on the ridges, excellent visibility and comfortable walking |
| May to June | Peak season | 16-27°C / 61-81°F | Warm and extremely busy with Indian holiday families; book accommodation early |
| July to November | Monsoon then autumn | 9-24°C / 48-75°F | Heavy July and August rain with landslide risk, then crisp, clear October and November |
Per person, twin sharing, excluding international flights. Hotels, private transport, guides, entries, your trip manager and 24-hour support are included.
Colonial Nainital with a local historian, the cable car to Snow View and two nights facing a 300 km snow skyline
From US$1,100 per person
Dawn sessions with a Himalayan bird guide across the seven lakes, with forest hides and over 200 species possible
From US$1,150 per person
Attend the seated baithak singing sessions, learn the ragas used and join the colour day with a hill family
From US$1,112 per person
The deodar temple grove with an archaeologist, a jagar drumming night and a bal mithai lesson in Almora
From US$1,325 per person
Orchard walks, long mountain views, hill-food kitchens and one short drive every other day
From US$1,350 per person
Add any of these to a tour. A host stays beside you and tells you what is happening and why it is done that way.
A member of the century-old yacht club rigs one of the club's wooden one-design boats and takes you out on the afternoon breeze that funnels through the bowl. He explains the racing calendar and how the fleet survived decades of silting and storms.
A hereditary singer performs jagar, the all-night ritual invocation in which a deity is called into a medium through drumming and verse. He explains the lineage of each song and which local god it belongs to, with a translator beside you throughout.
A Kumaoni bird guide who has worked these lakes for twenty years puts you in a forest hide before sunrise for laughing thrushes, forktails and the occasional Himalayan rubythroat. He explains why this patch of oak forest holds so many species.
A confectioner shows you how to fold fresh khoya into a cone of malu leaf, a sweet that must be eaten the same day because the leaf flavours it as it sits. He talks through how Kumaoni sweets travelled with migrant workers to the plains.
For a Himalayan lake town that kept its Victorian bones. There is a yacht club racing wooden dinghies, an 1844 church in deodar forest, and Jim Corbett's own house preserved with his things in it. Half an hour below, the Sattal lakes are among the best birding spots in the Indian Himalaya.
March to June and October to November. Spring brings 12 to 22°C and rhododendron, autumn gives the clearest views of Nanda Devi, and May and June are warm but packed with Indian holidaymakers. Snow usually falls in January at 4 to 14°C. July and August bring landslides and cloud.
Yes. It is a school and tourist town with a visible police presence, low crime and a flat, busy promenade that stays lively into the evening. Solo women travel here without difficulty. The genuine hazards are steep unlit lanes, monsoon landslips and winter ice on the ridge paths above the Mall.
Only the Indian e-Visa, which US, UK and EU citizens apply for online before travel. No permits are needed in Nainital or the Kumaon lake district. Binsar and the other sanctuaries charge forest entry fees that we include, and trekking towards the inner-line areas near Tibet requires separate clearance.
Ground costs are about US$880 per person for four nights across Nainital and Binsar, US$890 for the Kumaoni Holi departure, US$920 for four nights of lake district birding, US$1,060 for five nights including Jageshwar and US$1,080 for a slow five-night ridge itinerary with hotels, car and guides.
Three nights for the lake, the viewpoints and Corbett's house. Four or five if you want Binsar's panorama, the Sattal birding or the Jageshwar temples, all of which involve two to three hours of hill driving each way. Nainital also pairs naturally with three nights at Jim Corbett below.
It is mild, millet-based and built on pulses that grow at altitude, particularly black soybean and horse gram, with hemp seed used as a souring agent. Vegetarians eat very well indeed, as most village cooking is meat-free. Vegans should be careful about ghee, curd and the khoya in every local sweet.
Take the late afternoon Shatabdi or the overnight Ranikhet Express from Delhi to Kathgodam, five and a half hours, then a pre-booked car for the 35 km climb, which takes about 90 minutes. Driving the whole way takes seven to eight hours. Pantnagar flights exist but are small and often rescheduled.
Most guests pair Nainital with one or two of these on the same trip.